后现代主义史学

2004年10月29日 | 分类: 未分类 | 标签:

刚看了一篇文章,叫做淝水之战:初唐史家们的虚构?——对迈克尔·罗杰斯用后现代方法解构中国官修正史个案的解构,说美国史学家迈克尔·罗杰斯在《苻坚载记:正史的一个案例》中,运用后现代的分析方法,对《晋书》中的《苻坚载记》进行了系统的解构。指出其叙述的并非前秦的真实历史,而是运用了神话、想像与虚构的手法,折射了唐太宗时期的历史与隋炀帝时期的历史;进而否定淝水之战为真实的历史,把它看成是初唐史家们用事实与想像混合而编成的一个虚构的故事。作者对此进行辩驳。
据此文介绍,罗杰斯的视角、方法很有意思,真想找到完整的文章来看。作者的辩正——他自称“解构”,却似着了人家的道——则不够详尽,例如列举唐代以前诸家晋史时,理应考察比较其中对淝水之战的记载;说到地名、职官、谶纬的巧合,也应该条分缕析,穷原竟委,做一些“司空见惯”说明,以批评这个美国人的“大惊小怪”。作为批驳,此文有敷衍之嫌,似未克折服罗氏。
期待看到中古学专家更有力的辩难。
ps google了一下,罗氏著作只有这本与人合著的语法书
1.jpg
出版商说这是一个introduction to the Korean language designed for American students。不晓得那里可以看到他的后现代史学论文。

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